Pdf antioxidant and drug detoxification potential of. Larvicidal effect of plant extracts belonging to the family of annonaceae including annona muricata, a. Antitumour effects against sarcoma 180 ascites of fractions of annona senegalensis a constituent of the rootbark o f annona senegalensis, used by nigerian traditional healers to treat cancer, was isolated, purified and its antineoplastic activity measured against sarcoma 180 ascites tzimour cells. Annona senegalensis click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images last update on year isbn description the second edition of an excellent guide to the edible uses of plants, though it does not give any details of cultivation etc. Protective potential of annona senegalensis bark extract against fungal pathogen induced viability loss of seeds of okra, sorghum and tomato akpor o.
Ethnobotanical study of senegal custard apple annona senegalensis pers. Laboratory evaluations of the fractions efficacy of annona. Acute and subacute toxicity study on the root bark extract of annona senegalensis in rodents revealed that the plant is relatively safe though with caution in doses greater than 400 mgkg. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Annona senegalensis bark water extracts at 100,000 mgkg i.
Annona senegalensis is a shrub or small tree 26 m tall but may reach 11 m under favourable conditions. Phytochemical, acute and subacute toxicity studies of annona. Annona senegalensis, also known as wild custard apple and wild soursop is a. Safe african medicinal plants for clinical studies. A large image of annona senegalensis wild custardapple from the usda plants database. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Annonaceae, plant widely used for its therapeutic potential, the phytochemical and safety profiles of its root wood were investigated. Young branches with dense, brown, yellow or grey hairs that are lost later.
Pdf annona senegalensis, also known as wild custard apple and wild soursop is a member of annonaceae family. The efficacy and safety of many of such plants, however, have not been verified. Cytotoxic and antiparasitic activity from annona senegalensis seeds article pdf available in planta medica 606. Mediterranean fruit fly, ceratitis capitata, host list the berries, fruit, nuts and vegetables of the listed plant species are now considered host articles. Antioxidant and drug detoxification potential of aqueous extract of annona senegalensis leaves in carbon tetrachlorideinduced hepatocellular damage. It is widely distributed throughout tanzania where it grows in wet lowland savannah by the coast, in the usambaras and in lake victoria basin. Macro and microfilaricidal activities of extracts of annona. Photographs taken from 20062009 in the vicinity of ferme randu. Annona senegalensis leaf water extracts at 100,000 mgkg h. Annona senegalensis herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Evaluation of the acute and sub acute toxicity of annona senegalensis root bark extracts theophine c okoye 1, peter a akah 1, adaobi c ezike 1, maureen o okoye 2, collins a onyeto 1, frankline ndukwu 1, ejike ohaegbulam 1, lovelyn ikele 1 1 department of pharmacology and. Plants profile for annona senegalensis wild custardapple. Numerous ethnomedicinal uses have been attributed to different parts of. Paleoethnobotanical studies have dated annona exploitation.
Annona species in some of the major producing countries 72 123. Antifertility, rats, phytochemical screening, acute toxicity, asparagus africanus, annona senegalensis. Mediterranean fruit fly, ceratitis capitata, host list. Comparative study of annona senegalensis annonaceae and hallea ledermannii rubiacaceae effects on glycemia in rats.
Rukayyah and maduka gloria onyinyechi department of biochemistry, ibrahim badamasi babangida university, lapai, nigeria. It is a member of the family of plants that is used mostly as ethnomedicinal prescriptions for various ailments, such as diar. Annona senegalensis in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic information on over 250 species of plants used for food in. The specific epithet, senegalensis, translates to mean of senegal, the country where the type specimen was collected. They were then sundried for 7 days and then pulverized with a laboratory grinder.
Annona senegalensis anuseoverview eppo global database. Annona senegalensis, commonly known as african custardapple, wild custard apple and wild soursop, is a species of flowering plant in the custard apple family, annonaceae. The extracts tested were obtained by soaking the powder with three solvents methanol, hexane and ethyl acetate. Evaluation of the acute and sub acute toxicity of annona senegalensis root bark extracts theophine c okoye 1, peter a akah 1, adaobi. It is the second largest genus in the family after guatteria, containing approximately 166 species of mostly neotropical and afrotropical trees and shrubs.
Ovicidal test was performed by submitting at least 100 eggs of mosquitoes to 125, 250, 500, and 2000 ppm concentrations, while larvicidal and pupicidal effects were assessed by submitting 25 larvae or pupae to the concentrations of 2500, 1250, 625 and 312. A total of 12 crude extracts from milletia comosa and annona senegalensis were prepared and screened in vitro against the bovine. Pdf neuropharmacological evaluation of annona senegalensis. A checklist of zimbabwean vascular plants southern african botanical diversity network report no. Annona senegalensis, commonly known as african custardapple, wild custard apple, wild soursop, sunkungo mandinka language, and dorgot wolof language is a species of flowering plant in the custard apple family, annonaceae. Media in category annona senegalensis the following files are in this category, out of total.
Annona senegalensis seeds annona chrysophylla seeds, anone seeds the solid, edible fleshy fruit resembles that of its close relative, the cultivated custard apple. Biological activity of biochemical fractions of annona senegalensis leaves was evaluated in the laboratory on different stages of caryedon serratus development. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Comparative efficacy of powders and water extracts of. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Antioxidant and drug detoxification potential of aqueous extract of.
The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding. It is a fruit tree native to senegal and found in semi. Many rural and poor women have now resorted to use of potential medicinal plants as a means of fertility control. Please visit our seed store to view current selections. Plant samples were extracted with nhexane hex, ethyl cetate etoac and. Annona from taino annon is a genus of flowering plants in the pawpawsugar apple family, annonaceae.
Larvicidal activity of annona senegalensis and ijmrk2. Inhibition of key enzymes linked to diabetes by annona. It is a diploid member of annonaceae family which is one of the largest tropical and subtropical plant families with about 2300 species of trees, shrubs and lianas. One such plant genus is annona, such as annona muricata, annona cherimola, annona. Large image for annona senegalensis wild custardapple. To determine the antibacterial activity of extracts of annona senegalensis, securidacca longipendiculata and steganotaenia araliacea, plants which are used in eastern uganda for the treatment of diarrhea and wound infections. In toxicological studies, the results indicate that the aqueous extract has a low acute toxicity with an ld50 greater than 5000 mgkg b.
Nov 11, 2014 this study therefore demonstrated that the aqueous root extract of a. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Pdf alkaloids from aerial parts of annona senegalensis. Annona senegalensis fruit on a stem, with leaves near fada ngourma in burkina faso. A multipurpose shrub, its phytotherapic, phytopharmacological and phytomedicinal uses. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Genetic diversity of annona senegalensis pers populations as. Neuropharmacological evaluation of annona senegalensis leaves. Considered safe because being from natural origin, plant products can exhibit toxic effects during their use. Antitumour effects against sarcoma 180 ascites of fractions. The common names of the plant are wild custard apple english, gwanda dagi hausa. Genetic diversity of annona senegalensis pers populations. Names of annona senegalensis in various languages of.
Carton types for classification and packing of sugar apple fruit in the. The annona senegalensis stem bark were collected in clean plastic bags, taken to the laboratory and washed with clean tap water to remove sand and other debris. The plants database includes the following 9 species of annona. Potential therapeutic applications of the genus annona. Despite the myriad uses of annona senegalensis pers. Download fulltext pdf alkaloids from aerial parts of annona senegalensis against streptococcus mutans article pdf available in natural product research 3116. Cytotoxic and antiparasitic activity from annona senegalensis. Pdf comparative study of annona senegalensis annonaceae. Keywords annona senegalensis, annonaceae, antioxidant, carbon. Standard tube characterization tests were used to highlight phytochemical groups of root wood of the.
Annona senegalensis, pers is a shrub that belongs to the family annonaceae and is usually found growing in semiarid to subhumid regions of africa. The phytochemical screening showed the presence of sterols and triterpens, polyphenols, reducing compounds, and flavonoids in root wood of annona senegalensis a. Annona senegalensis, commonly known as african custardapple, wild custard apple, wild. Therefore, screening for antifertility activity of potential medicinal plants, would thus provide. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. Pdf adulticidal efficacy of annona senegalensis and.
Annona senegalensis is an evergreen shrub that is used for ethnomedicinal purposes and as a source of food. African journal of pharmacy and pharmacology antifertility. Pdf cytotoxic and antiparasitic activity from annona. Annona senegalensis persoon annonaceae semantic scholar. The invitro antibacterial activity of annona senegalensis. Annonaceae is among the medicinal plants that have been documented to possess antibacterial effects 11. Previously, several extracts of annona senegalensis. List of various diseases cured by annona senegalensis. Asparagus africanus lam and annona senegalensis pers are some of the plants used for this purpose. General information about annona senegalensis anuse. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in annona senegalensis. Annona senegalensis pers annonaceae known as wild custard apple is used locally in the treatment of diabetes in nigeria. Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic information on over 250 species of plants used for food in benin. Antitumour effects against sarcoma 180 ascites of fractions of annona senegalensis a constituent of the rootbark o f annona senegalensis, used by nigerian traditional healers to treat cancer, was isolated, purified and its antineoplastic activity measured against sarcoma 180.
Annona senegalensis persoon is a multipurpose plant with a high traditional and medicinal uses for the maintenance of free health life. Chemical investigation of the leaves of annona senegalensis and constituents of the leaf wax. Annona senegalensis, also known as wild custard apple and wild soursop is a member of annonaceae family. Jan 25, 2019 annona senegalensis fruit on a stem, with leaves near fada ngourma in burkina faso. Names of annona senegalensis in various languages of the world are also given. Icuc the international centre for underutilised crops icuc is an autonomous, nonprofit, scientific research and training centre. Annona senegalensis has shown his insecticidal effect on. This study was aimed at investigating the inhibitory potential of a. African journal of biochemistry research phytochemical. Evaluation of the acute and sub acute toxicity of annona.
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